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Tuesday, 11 December 2012

COURT CASE ON CONFERMENT OF Gr. A STATUS TO Sr. AOs
The latest position of the case : -
 Against the Govt. reply to the OA our Advocate has filed the following rejoiner. The hearing of the OA has been over. Now we are waiting for the final judgment of the case.


IN THE CENTRAL ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL

PRINCIPAL BENCH NEW DELHI

OA NO. ____ /2012

 

 

IN THE MATTER OF:

ALL INDIA AUDIT & ACCOUNTS OFFICERS ASSN. & Ors                           

Versus

UNION OF INDIA & Ors.,

 

BRIEF REJOINDER ON BEHALF OF THE PETITIONERS

MOST RESPECTFULLY SHEWETH:

The Petitioners crave leave to file the present brief rejoinder to the Common Counter Affidavit on behalf of all the Respondents herein. The Petitioners reserve its right to file a more detailed para wise reply, should the need arise or if this Hon’ble Tribunal so directs. The Petitioners are also not repeating the averments and contentions already made in the Original Application  in the interest of brevity.

1.            At the very outset the Petitioner submits that the present counter affidavit filed on behalf of all the respondents is per se liable to be rejected for the reason that the Respondents 2 and 3 have taken a stand in favour of the Petitioners herein as shown from the documents on record and have recommended Group A status, whereas it is only the Respondent No.1 who has rejected the request for Group A status. It is submitted that this being the case, the Respondents 2 and 3 cannot be permitted to change/alter their stand in the garb of filing a joint counter affidavit on behalf of all the respondents.  The Respondents 2 and 3 being Government authorities, have a duty to act in a fair and reasonable manner. It is a matter of utmost concern that the Respondents 2 and 3 should today take a stand totally contrary to their own view and Notifications by way of the present counter affidavit. 

2.            The Petitioners further submit that the Respondent No.2 being a constitutional functionary is expected to act in a fair and reasonable manner, and cannot, after agreeing in principle to the grant of Group A status to the Petitioners, and recommending the same to the Respondent No.1, now do a volte face and state that the Petitioners have no right to claim Group A status. It is further submitted that the Respondent No.2 as shown in Annexures A-11 and A-12,  in the Petition filed clearly establishes that the Respondent No.2 had agreed to the grant of Group A status and at no point raised any issues regarding the implementation of the same.  

3.            Further, at para 2 of the Counter affidavit under Brief Facts of the Case, the Respondent No.2 purports to rely upon a communication dated 30-3-2009 to the Respondent No.3, whereunder the Respondent No.2 states that it has informed the Department that implementation of Group A of the Petitioners would result in some practical difficulties and time would be required to sort out the same. It is submitted that this paragraph under reply is entirely misleading. The Respondent No.2 has not filed a copy of this letter. The Copy of this letter dated 30-3-2009 is being annexed as Annexure A to the present Rejoinder.  A perusal of this letter would amply indicate that the first paragraph extracted by the Respondent No.2 in the counter affidavit is of a letter dated 13-6-2002 (and not in response to the draft order prior to the 2009 DoPT notification). Even after a lapse of ten years since (2002) the practical difficulties have been neither identified nor spelt out notwithstanding the fact that the administration of Respondent 2 fully supported inclusion of the posts of Sr.AOs in Group A. In the 30-3-2009 letter, the Respondent while extracting an earlier letter, has then in the last paragraph specifically stated that “no specific exceptions should be built into the body of the Government Order or otherwise to deny, per se, Group A status to Sr AOs of this department unilaterally.” It is submitted that this makes it amply clear that the true and correct stand of the Respondent No.2 is that, despite the 2002 letter, they had decided to include the Senior Audit and Accounts Officers as Group A and that is the reason they make a conscious statement, not to exclude the said persons from Group A status in the 2009 Notification.

4.            It is further submitted that this letter further makes it clear, that the Respondent No.2 in 2002 itself had agreed that the Senior Audit and Accounts Officers should be included in Group A. However, due to practical difficulties in 2002 they stated that some time was required to streamline procedures for implementation of new classification for Senior AOs. It is submitted that now even after 10 years, the Respondents cannot be permitted to contend that they still have not had sufficient time to streamline procedures.

5.            In any event, whatever may have been the internal communications between the Respondent No.2 and 3, what is relevant for deciding the rights of the Senior Audit and Accounts Officers is the entitlement under the Notifications dated 9-4-2009 and 17-4-2009.   Once the final notification specifies that the Senior Audit and Accounts Officers are entitled to Group A status, no further justification or reasons can be given for non grant of this status to the Senior Audit and Accounts Officers.  In fact the Notification dated 9th April 2009 specifically states that the notification applies to persons serving in the Indian Audit and Accounts Department.  If there was any reservation about implementation of the said Notification to the IA &AD, this could have been specifically stated in the Notification. This not having been done, there can be no question of denying the right of the Senior Audit and Accounts Officers, their Group A status.

6.            In fact the subsequent Notification of the DoPT dated 17-4-2009 specifically states that all posts should be strictly classified in accordance with the 9-4-2009 Notification and if any department or ministry for any specific reason seeks to classify the posts differently, it would be necessary for that Department to send a specific proposal to the Department of Personnel and Training giving full justification within 3 months so that the exception to the norms can be notified. It is submitted that if it was the case of the Respondent No.2 that further time was required for implementation of the Group A status, they ought to have written to the Respondent No.3 within 3 months. This also has not been done.  For the first time in para 4 of the counter affidavit under reply, a statement has been made that on 17-7-2009 a letter was written to the DoPT for further 3 months time.  However the Respondent No.2 has not filed this letter before this Hon’ble Tribunal.  It is submitted that even this letter is beyond the 3 months period which would have expired on 16-7-2009.  In any event, today more than 3 years have passed.   The Respondent No.2 has not stated if the Respondent No.3 has permitted this extension and if so if after the extended 3 months any decision was taken contrary to the notification. In any event, as per the Notification dated 17-4-2009, once the representation is made by an Department for exceptions, the Respondent No.3 has to consider it and pass a notification specifying exceptions to the notification, This has also not been done. This being the case, it is not open to the Respondent No.2 to now seek to state that the Group A status cannot be implemented.

7.            In fact the Respondent No.2’s submission to the 6th CPC also clearly shows that the Respondent No.2 was of the opinion that the Senior Audit and Accounts Officers are entitled to be placed on par with the Under Secretaries in the Central Secretariat who are Group A. Annexed hereto as Annexure B is a copy of the submissions.

8.            In the above background it is submitted that it is not open to the Respondent No.2 to alter its stance and oppose the grant/implementation of the Notification  of Group A status to the Senior Audit and Accounts Officers.

9.            As far as the Respondent No.3 is concerned, it is submitted that the present counter affidavit, could not have been filed on its behalf, for the reason that being a Government Department, it cannot seek to deviate from its own notifications. Under the Notifications dated 17-4-2009 and 9-4-2009 it has granted Group A status to the Senior Audit and Accounts Officers and has made it clear that the same will be implemented. This being the case, it cannot now seek to agree with the stand of the Respondent No.1 for non implementation of the Group A status.  The Respondent No.3 cannot be permitted to take a stand before this Tribunal which is not in consonance with its own notifications.

10.          It is submitted that in regard to the reasoning given in the Office Memorandum of the Respondent No.1 dated 11-4-2011 sought to be relied upon by the Respondents, for non grant of Group A status, the Original Application deals with the Petitioners response to those reasons in detail and the same are not being repeated herein in the interest of brevity.  However, the Respondents have not dealt with the contentions of the Petitioners stated in the Original Application to submit that the reasons given in the said OM are wholly fallacious, incorrect, unreasonable and arbitrary.

11.          It is submitted that the Junior Time Scale Officers are not supervising the Senior Audit and Accounts Officers. The Deputy Accountant General/Dy.Director is the one who supervises the functioning of the Senior AOs. The Junior Time Scale Officers are designated as Assistant Accountant General or Assistant Director do not supervise the Senior Audit and Accounts Officers as wrongly stated in the OM and reiterated by the Respondents in the counter affidavit under reply. The Performance Report for the year 2009-2010 of the CAG, clearly reflects this position. Annexed hereto as Annexure C is a copy of the relevant extract of the Performance Report.  The Respondent No.2 is well aware of this fact and despite this, has sought to merely repeat the Respondent No.1’s reasoning instead of stating the true position, that in fact the Junior Time Scale Officers are not supervising the Senior Audit and Accounts Officers. The Senior Audit and Accounts Officers are being supervised by Deputy Accountant General/Deputy Director who are Senior Time Scale Officers.

12.          The Petitioners further submit that the judgments relied upon by the Respondent No.2 have no relevance to the present case. This is for the following reasons inter-alia:

a.            firstly, it is not the case of the Petitioner that the Respondents do not have discretion in the matter of classification of posts. However this discretion is circumscribed by a duty to act in a reasonable and fair manner and in consonance with Article 14 of the Constitution. The reasons for the refusal to implement Group A status has been set out in the Respondent No.1’s office Memoranda. It is open to this Hon’ble Tribunal to examine if the said reasons form intelligible criteria for differential treatment. Also it is submitted that the action of the Respondents 1 and 2 in not implementing the  Notification of the Respondent No.3 granting Group A status is wholly unreasonable and arbitrary and the Respondents 1 and 2 are bound by the said Notifications;

b.            The case of Steel Authority of India is wholly inapplicable as that is a Public Sector Undertaking governed by its own rules of recruitment and in that case, the rules provided for separate selection under Central Cadre and unit cadre and therefore the Supreme Court held that the posts cannot be treated as equal;

c.             In regard to the second case of Indian Railways SAS Staff Association, (1998) 2 SCC 651, the only point in issue was whether pay scale is the sole criterion for classification.  It is submitted that the Indian Railways is a separate organization which is regulated by its own Rules of Recruitment and it is not under the Central Civil Service Rules which includes recruitment/promotion/classification rules etc. In the case of the IA&AD, the Central Civil Service Rules notified by the Respondent No.3, has been made applicable by the President of India in consultation with the Comptroller and Auditor General of India. The Rules governing classification of posts etc in the Railways cannot be equated with the Rules relating to Classification of posts in the IA&AD.  The said case therefore has no bearing to the present case.

d.            In the present case, the discretion vested in the Respondent No.2 and 3 have been exercised in favour of the Petitioners, inasmuch as the Respondent No.2 is in agreement that the Senior Audit and Accounts Officers are entitled to Group A status and the Respondent No.3 has issued notifications in this regard.  This being the case, there is no question of not implementing the Notifications of April 2009 granting Group A status.

13.          It is submitted that the Respondent No.1 and 2 are bound by the Notifications of the Respondent No.3 of 9-4-2009 and 17-4-2009 and cannot refuse to implement the same. Secondly the Respondent No.1 in its Office Memorandum setting out reasons for non grant of Group A status, has totally failed to refer to and deal with the Respondent No.3’s Notification granting Group A status.   It is submitted that the Office Memoranda dated 11-4-2011, 17-6-2011, 7-7-2011 of the Respondent No.1 are liable to be quashed as they are contrary to the Respondent No.3’s notifications and even otherwise contrary to Article 14 of the Constitution of India. It is further submitted that in any event, none of the reasons stated therein are correct or fair and cannot be a ground for differential treatment.

14.          In light of the above facts and circumstances, it is most humbly prayed that the Original Application be allowed.

 

Haripriya Padmanabhan

Adocate for the Petitioners

B-1/1148, Vasant Kunj, New Delhi 110048

 

 

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